U.S. keeping 11 aircraft carriers, Panetta says
Jan. 22, 2012 - 05:50PM
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Last Updated: Jan. 22, 2012 - 05:50PM |
Defense Secretary Leon Panetta speaks to pilots Jan. 21 during flight operations aboard the aircraft carrier Enterprise. Enterprise is underway conducting a composite training unit exercise while preparing for its 22nd and final deployment. (MC3 Scott Pittman / Navy)
ABOARD THE AIRCRAFT CARRIER ENTERPRISE — Defense Secretary Leon
Panetta told sailors aboard the country's oldest aircraft carrier on
Saturday that the U.S. is committed to maintaining a fleet of 11 of the
formidable warships despite budget pressures, in part to project sea
power against Iran.
Panetta also told the crowd of 1,700 gathered in Enterprise's hangar bay that the ship is heading to the Persian Gulf region and will steam through the Strait of Hormuz in a direct message to Tehran.
Iran has warned it will block the Strait, a major transit point for global oil supplies, and bluntly told the U.S. not to send carriers into the Gulf. The U.S. has said it would continue to deploy ships there.
"That's what this carrier is all about," Panetta said. "That's the reason we maintain a presence in the Middle East. ... We want them to know that we are fully prepared to deal with any contingency and it's better for them to try to deal with us through diplomacy."
There was speculation that budget pressures would force the Pentagon to scale back the number of carriers, perhaps to 10, and Panetta's predecessor, Robert Gates, questioned maintaining 11 ships.
But Congress has expressed strong support for the current U.S. carrier fleet and has passed a law requiring the Defense Department to maintain 11 carriers.
After his speech, Panetta told reporters traveling with him that the department will be looking for cuts in other areas. He added, "Our view is that the carriers, because of their presence, because of the power they represent, are a very important part of our ability to maintain power projection both in the Pacific and in the Middle East."
Keeping 11 carriers, Panetta said, "is a long-term commitment that the president wants to put in place."
Panetta's remarks came amid the roar of fighter jets taking off and landing on the flight deck above, as Enterprise conducted training operations about 100 nautical miles off the coast of Georgia.
Big E and the other six ships in the Enterprise Carrier Strike Group will deploy to the Middle East in March. Its presence there will allow the U.S. to maintain two carrier strike groups in 5th Fleet, where they can support battle operations in Afghanistan, anti-piracy efforts and other missions in the area.
"The Big E is going to be an important symbol of that power in that part of the world," said Panetta, whose tour of the ship included stops on the bridge and the flight deck, as fighter jets catapulted off the ship.
It was Panetta's first visit to a carrier during operations at sea. He was to spend Saturday night on the ship.
The decision to maintain 11 carrier groups, Panetta said, is part of the Defense Department's five-year budget plan that will include $260 billion in savings. Overall, the Pentagon must come up with $487 billion over the next 10 years.
Norfolk, Va.-based Enterprise was built 50 years ago as the first nuclear-powered carrier, and is now the oldest active duty ship in America's fleet. The ship's upcoming deployment will be its 22nd and final tour, after which it is scheduled to be deactivated.
It is being replaced by Gerald R. Ford, which is the first in a new class of technologically advanced carriers. There will be about a 33-month gap before Ford is commissioned, but Congress has granted a waiver allowing the Navy to drop to 10 carriers for that period of time.
The Enterprise Carrier Strike Group includes the carrier itself'; Carrier Air Wing 1; Destroyer Squadron 2; the guided-missile cruiser Vicksburg; and the guided-missile destroyers Porter, James E. Williams and Nitze. Together they carry more than 5,000 personnel, with about 4,500 aboard Enterprise. The ship's personnel include fewer than 400 women.
The air wing includes more than 50 aircraft, ranging from fighter jets and helicopters to electronic warfare aircraft.
Enterprise has had a long and storied career. In October 1962, it helped set up a blockade around Cuba during the Cuban missile crisis. Enterprise also was dispatched to the North Arabian Sea after the Sept. 11 attacks, unleashing more than 800,000 pounds of ordnance during the early days of the Afghanistan war.
The White House is in the final stages of deciding specific cuts in the fiscal year 2013 budget, which President Obama will submit to Congress next month.
A sweeping defense strategy Obama unveiled earlier is intended to guide the budget cutting decisions. The eight-page document contained no details about how broad concepts for reshaping the military — such as focusing more on Asia and less on Europe — will translate into troop or weapons cuts.
The Army and Marine Corps are already planning substantial troop cuts and Panetta said last week that he will slash the number of Army brigades stationed in Europe from four to two.
Panetta also told the crowd of 1,700 gathered in Enterprise's hangar bay that the ship is heading to the Persian Gulf region and will steam through the Strait of Hormuz in a direct message to Tehran.
Iran has warned it will block the Strait, a major transit point for global oil supplies, and bluntly told the U.S. not to send carriers into the Gulf. The U.S. has said it would continue to deploy ships there.
"That's what this carrier is all about," Panetta said. "That's the reason we maintain a presence in the Middle East. ... We want them to know that we are fully prepared to deal with any contingency and it's better for them to try to deal with us through diplomacy."
There was speculation that budget pressures would force the Pentagon to scale back the number of carriers, perhaps to 10, and Panetta's predecessor, Robert Gates, questioned maintaining 11 ships.
But Congress has expressed strong support for the current U.S. carrier fleet and has passed a law requiring the Defense Department to maintain 11 carriers.
After his speech, Panetta told reporters traveling with him that the department will be looking for cuts in other areas. He added, "Our view is that the carriers, because of their presence, because of the power they represent, are a very important part of our ability to maintain power projection both in the Pacific and in the Middle East."
Keeping 11 carriers, Panetta said, "is a long-term commitment that the president wants to put in place."
Panetta's remarks came amid the roar of fighter jets taking off and landing on the flight deck above, as Enterprise conducted training operations about 100 nautical miles off the coast of Georgia.
Big E and the other six ships in the Enterprise Carrier Strike Group will deploy to the Middle East in March. Its presence there will allow the U.S. to maintain two carrier strike groups in 5th Fleet, where they can support battle operations in Afghanistan, anti-piracy efforts and other missions in the area.
"The Big E is going to be an important symbol of that power in that part of the world," said Panetta, whose tour of the ship included stops on the bridge and the flight deck, as fighter jets catapulted off the ship.
It was Panetta's first visit to a carrier during operations at sea. He was to spend Saturday night on the ship.
The decision to maintain 11 carrier groups, Panetta said, is part of the Defense Department's five-year budget plan that will include $260 billion in savings. Overall, the Pentagon must come up with $487 billion over the next 10 years.
Norfolk, Va.-based Enterprise was built 50 years ago as the first nuclear-powered carrier, and is now the oldest active duty ship in America's fleet. The ship's upcoming deployment will be its 22nd and final tour, after which it is scheduled to be deactivated.
It is being replaced by Gerald R. Ford, which is the first in a new class of technologically advanced carriers. There will be about a 33-month gap before Ford is commissioned, but Congress has granted a waiver allowing the Navy to drop to 10 carriers for that period of time.
The Enterprise Carrier Strike Group includes the carrier itself'; Carrier Air Wing 1; Destroyer Squadron 2; the guided-missile cruiser Vicksburg; and the guided-missile destroyers Porter, James E. Williams and Nitze. Together they carry more than 5,000 personnel, with about 4,500 aboard Enterprise. The ship's personnel include fewer than 400 women.
The air wing includes more than 50 aircraft, ranging from fighter jets and helicopters to electronic warfare aircraft.
Enterprise has had a long and storied career. In October 1962, it helped set up a blockade around Cuba during the Cuban missile crisis. Enterprise also was dispatched to the North Arabian Sea after the Sept. 11 attacks, unleashing more than 800,000 pounds of ordnance during the early days of the Afghanistan war.
The White House is in the final stages of deciding specific cuts in the fiscal year 2013 budget, which President Obama will submit to Congress next month.
A sweeping defense strategy Obama unveiled earlier is intended to guide the budget cutting decisions. The eight-page document contained no details about how broad concepts for reshaping the military — such as focusing more on Asia and less on Europe — will translate into troop or weapons cuts.
The Army and Marine Corps are already planning substantial troop cuts and Panetta said last week that he will slash the number of Army brigades stationed in Europe from four to two.
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